Last Updated: 9 January 2025

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A Guide to Writing Philosophy Papers University Writing Program, George Washington University
Changing Partisan Coalitions in a Politically Divided Nation: Party Identification Among Registered Voters (1994 - 2023) Pew Research Center (2024)
How Religious Are Americans? Gallup (2024)
Introduction to Web3 Ethereum Foundation (2023)
Modeling the Future of Religion in America Pew Research Center (2022)
Philosophy The Writing Center of University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Shallow Pond Problem
What’s the Perfect Length for a Book? Penguin (2020)
Writing A Philosophy Paper Nesbitt-Johnston Writing Center, Hamilton College
Writing Papers in Philosophy Department of Philosophy, McGill University
Writing Philosophy Papers: A Student Guide Department of Philosophy, Oregon State University

A

Aikin & Talisse Pragmatism: A Guide for the Perplexed Continuum (2008)
Aleksiev, Damian
Missing Entities: Has Panpsychism Lost the Physical World? Journal of Consciousness Studies Vol. 28 No. 9 - 10 (pp. 194 - 211) (2021)
Aristotle Complete Works of Aristotle Vol. 1 Princeton University Press (1984)
——
Complete Works of Aristotle Vol. 2 (Revised Edition) Princeton University Press (1984)
Archie, Lee
Appeal to Emotion Lander University (2003)
Arendt, Hannah
On Revolution Penguin Classics (2006)
——
The Human Condition (Enlarged Edition) University of Chicago Press (2018)
——
The Origins of Totalitarianism (1st Edition) Harcourt, Brace, & Jovanovich (1973)
Arnold, Samuel Socialism Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Arthurs, Frank
Free Will, Determinism, and Moral Responsibility University of Sheffield (2014)
Augustine of Hippo
City of God (Reprint Edition) Penguin Classics (2004)
——
Confessions (Reprinted 1978 Edition) Penguin Classics (1961)
——
On Free Choice of the Will Hackett Classics (1993)
Aurelius, Marcus
Meditations (Annotated Edition) Penguin (2006)

B

Bailey, Spyridon The Ancient Path Feed A Read (2014)
Balaguer, Mark
Why the Classical Argument Against Free Will Is a Failure The MIT Press Reader (2022)
Bergstraesser, Arnold
Wilhelm Dilthey and Max Weber: An Empirical Approach to Historical Synthesis Ethics Vol. 57 No. 2 (1947)
Berkeley, George
Philosophical Writings (1st Edition) Cambridge University Press (2009)
Blackburn, Simon
Being Good: A Short Introduction to Ethics (2nd Edition) Oxford University Press (2003)
——
Essays in Quasi-Realism (1st Edition) Oxford University Press (1993)
——
Think: A Compelling Introduction to Philosophy (New Edition) Oxford University Press (2013)
——
Truth: A Guide for the Perplexed Allen Lane (2005)
Bolton & Collins
The Complete Elliott Wave Writings of A. Hamilton Bolton and Charles J. Collins (2nd Edition) New Classics Library (2018)
Botts, Tina
Legal Hermeneutics Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Brysbaert, Marc
How Many Words Do We Read per Minute? A Review and Meta-Analysis of Reading Rate Journal of Memory and Language Vol. 109 (2019)

C

Cain, James Free Will and the Problem of Evil Religious Studies Vol. 40 Iss. 4 (pp. 437 - 456) (2004)
Cameron & Trivedi
Microeconometrics: Methods and Applications Cambridge University Press (2005)
Camus, Albert
A Happy Death Penguin Classics (2013)
——
Algerian Chronicles (Reprint Edition) Belknap Press (2014)
——
Caligula and Three Other Plays Penguin Classics (2023)
——
Camus at Combat: Writings (1944 – 1947) (2nd Printing Edition) Princeton University Press (2007)
——
Christian Metaphysics and Neoplatonism (Translation Printing Edition) University of Missouri (2008)
——
Create Dangerously Penguin Classics (2018)
—— Exile and the Kingdom Penguin Classics (2013)
—— Lyrical and Critical Essays Vintage (1970)
—— Notebooks (1935 – 1942) (Reprint Edition) Ivan R. Dee (2010)
—— Notebooks (1942 – 1951) (Translation Edition) Ivan R. Dee (2010)
—— Notebooks (1951 – 1959) (Translation Edition) Ivan R. Dee (2010)
—— Personal Writings Penguin Classics (2020)
—— Reflections on the Guillotine Penguin Classics (2020)
—— Resistance, Rebellion, and Death (Reissue Edition) Vintage (1995)
—— Speaking Out: Lectures and Speeches (1937 – 1958) Penguin Classics (2021)
—— The Fall (2nd Edition) Penguin Classics (2020)
—— The Fastidious Assassins Penguin Classics (2008)
—— The Myth of Sisyphus Penguin Classics (2013)
—— The Outsider Penguin (2010)
—— The Plague (3rd Edition) Penguin Classics (2020)
—— The Rebel: An Essay on Man in Revolt (Reissue Edition) Vintage (1992)
—— The Stranger Vintage (1989)
Capps, John
The Pragmatic Theory of Truth Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2023)
Caputo, John Hermeneutics: Facts and Interpretation in the Age of Information Pelican (2018)
Chomsky, Noam
The Relevance of Anarcho-Syndicalism Chomsky.info (1976)
——
On Anarchism (1st Edition) The New Press (2013)
Chua, Amy
Political Tribes: Group Instinct and the Fate of Nations (Reprint Edition) Penguin Books (2019)
Cicero, Marcus Tullius
In Defence of the Republic (Illustrated Edition) Penguin Classics (2011)
——
On Government (Revised Edition) Penguin Classics (1994)
——
On Living and Dying Well (Reprint Edition) Penguin Classics (2012)
——
On the Good Life (1st Edition) Penguin Classics (1971)
——
Selected Political Speeches (Reprint Edition) Penguin Classics (1977)
——
Selected Works (1st Edition) Penguin Classics (1960)
——
The Nature of the Gods (Later Printing Edition) Penguin Classics (1972)
Clark et al.
Incompatibilist (Nondeterministic) Theories of Free Will Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2021)
Clarke, Samuel
A Demonstration of the Being and Attributes of God And Other Writings Cambridge University Press (1998)
Cleaver, Tony
Economics: The Basics (4th Edition) Routledge (2023)
Colecio, Nicholas J.
The Study of Free Will in the East and the West University of Central Florida (2019)

D

Deleuze, Gilles Spinoza: Practical Philosophy (1st Edition) City Lights Publishers (1988)
Descartes, Rene
The Philosophical Writings of Descartes Vol. 1 Cambridge University Press (1985)
——
The Philosophical Writings of Descartes Vol. 2 (Reprint Edition) Cambridge University Press (1985)
——
The Philosophical Writings of Descartes Vol. 3 Cambridge University Press (1991)
Desmet, Mattias
The Psychology of Totalitarianism Chelsea Green Publishing (2022)
Dewey, John
The Essential Dewey, Volume 1: Pragmatism, Education, Democracy Indiana University Press (1998)
—— The Essential Dewey, Volume 2: Ethics, Logic, Psychology Indiana University Press (2009)
—— The Philosophy of John Dewey: 2 Volumes In One University of Chicago Press (1981)
Desilver, Drew
Overall Book Readership Stable, but E-Books Becoming More Popular Pew Research Center (2014)
Driver, Julia
Moral Theory Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2022)
Dyckson, Ashley
Free Will: A Comparative Study Ohio State University (2007)

E

Eatwell & Goodwin National Populism: The Revolt Against Liberal Democracy Penguin UK (2018)
Edwards, Lee What Is Conservatism? National Review Commentary (2020)
Edwards & Leiter
Marx (1st Edition) Routledge (2024)
Elliott, R. N.
R.N. Elliott's Market Letters: 1938-1946 (2nd Edition) New Classics Library (2017)
——
The Major Works of R. N. Elliott (2nd Edition) New Classics Library (1990)
——
R. N. Elliott's Masterworks: The Definitive Collection (3rd Edition) New Classics Library (2017)
——
The Wave Principle (Illustrated Edition) Snowball Publishing (2012)
Engels, Friedrich
The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State (Reissue Edition) Penguin Classics (2010)
——
Socialism: Utopian and Scientific (3rd Edition) Pathfinder Press (2008)
Epictetus
The Complete Works: Handbook, Discourses, and Fragments (1st Edition) University of Chicago Press (2022)

F

Fleischacker, Samuel Adam Smith’s Moral and Political Philosophy The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2020)
Friedman, Milton
Capitalism and Freedom (1st Edition) University of Chicago Press (2020)
——
Free to Choose: A Personal Statement (Later Printing Edition) Mariner Books Classics (1990)
—— Milton Friedman on Economics: Selected Papers University of Chicago Press Journals (2008)
——
Why Government Is the Problem (1st Edition) Hoover Institution Press (2013)
Frost & Russell
The Elliott Wave Writings of A.J. Frost and Richard Russell (2nd Edition) New Classics Library (2017)

G

Gasparino, Charles Go Woke, Go Broke: The Inside Story of the Radicalization of Corporate America Center Street (2024)
Gert, Bernard
The Definition of Morality Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2020)
Gilens, Martin
Race, Gender, and Partisan Politics in the United States PNAS (2023)
Girard, René
All Desire Is a Desire for Being Penguin Classics (2014)
Golding, William
Lord of the Flies (Deluxe Edition) Penguin Classics (2016)
Goldman, Alvin I.
A Causal Theory of Knowing Journal of Philosophy Vol. 64 Iss. 12 (pp. 357 – 372) (1967)
Goldman, Emma
The Essential Emma Goldman: Anarchism, Feminism, Liberation Warbler Classics (2022)
Green, E. H. H.
Ideologies of Conservatism: Conservative Political Ideas in the Twentieth Century Oxford University Press (2004)
Gress, Carrie
End of Woman: How Smashing the Patriarchy Has Destroyed Us Regnery Publishing (2023)

H

Harrington, Michael Socialism: Past and Future (Critical Edition) Arcade (2020)
Harris, Sam
Free Will (1st Edition) Free Press (2012)
Hawley, George
Right-Wing Critics of American Conservatism University Press of Kansas (2016)
Hazony, Yoram
Conservatism: A Rediscovery Regnery Gateway (2022)
Heidegger, Martin
Being and Time (Reprint Edition) Harper Perennial Modern Classics (2008)
Hitchcock, David
Critical Thinking Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2022)
Hobbes, Thomas
Leviathan (1st Edition) Penguin Classics (2017)
Hoefer, Carl
Causal Determinism Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2023)
Horban, Peter
Writing a Philosophy Paper Simon Fraser University (1993)
Huemer, Michael
A Critique of the Kantian Ethics University of Colorado at Boulder (1993)
——
A Proof of Free Will University of Colorado at Boulder
——
A Proof of Free Will Fake Noûs (2023)
——
An Ontological Proof of Moral Realism Social Philosophy & Policy Vol. 30 Iss. 1 - 2 (pp. 259 - 279) (2013)
——
Critique of "The Objectivist Ethics" University of Colorado at Boulder
——
Moral Objectivism University of Colorado at Boulder (1992)
——
On the Mysteries of Existence University of Colorado at Boulder
——
Publishing in Philosophy University of Colorado at Boulder
——
The Duty to Disregard the Law Criminal Law and Philosophy Vol. 12 (pp. 1 - 18) (2018)
——
Why I Am Not an Objectivist University of Colorado at Boulder
——
Why People Are Irrational about Politics University of Colorado at Boulder
Hughes, Coleman
The End of Race Politics: Arguments for a Colorblind America Thesis (2024)
Hume, David
Essential Philosophical Works (UK Edition) Wordsworth Editions (2011)
Hunt & Zagzebski
Foreknowledge and Free Will Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2022)

I

J

James, William The Writings of William James: A Comprehensive Edition University of Chicago Press (1978)
—— William James: Writings 1878–1899 Library of America (1992)
—— William James: Writings 1902-1910 Library of America (1988)
Jollimore, Troy
Impartiality Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2017)
Jones, Jeffrey M.
In U.S., 47% Identify as Religious, 33% as Spiritual Gallup (2023)

K

Kaczor & Petrusek Jordan Peterson, God, and Christianity: The Search for A Meaningful Life Word on Fire (2021)
Kauppinen, Antti
Moral Sentimentalism The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2022)
Kidd, Thomas S.
American History Volume 1: 1492 - 1877 B&H Academic (2019)
——
American History Volume 2: 1877 - Present B&H Academic (2019)
Kinsella, Elizabeth
Hermeneutics and Critical Hermeneutics: Exploring Possibilities Within the Art of Interpretation Qualitative Social Research Vol. 7 No. 3 Art. 19 (2006)
Kment, Boris
Free Will and Ultimate Explanation Philosophical Issues Vol. 27 Iss. 1 (pp. 114 - 130) (2017)
Korth, Martin Towards a Scientifically Tenable Description of Objective Idealism arXiv (2022)
Krohn, Jonathan
Defining Conservatism: The Principles That Will Bring Our Country Back (1st Edition) Vanguard Press (2010)
Krosnick & Alwin
Aging and Susceptibility to Attitude Change Journal of Personality and Social Psychology Vol. 57 No. 3 (pp. 416 - 425) (1989) ARCHIVE

L

Lacey, Robert J. Pragmatic Conservatism: Edmund Burke and His American Heirs (1st Edition) Palgrave Macmillan (2016)
Lackey, Douglas P.
What Are the Modern Classics? The Baruch Poll of Great Philosophy in the Twentieth Century The Philosophical Forum Vol. 30 No. 4 (pp. 329 - 346) (1999)
Latham, Andrew J.
The Conceptual Impossibility of Free Will Error Theory European Journal of Analytic Philosophy Vol. 15 No. 2 (pp. 99 - 120) (2019)
Lea, Richard
The Big Question: Are Books Getting Longer The Guardian (2015)
Legg & Hookway
Pragmatism Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2021)
Lenin V. I.
State and Revolution Martino Fine Books (2011)
Levin, Noah Philosophy of Western Religions: An Open Educational Resource NGE Far Press (2019)
——
What Type of God is it Rational to Believe In? Libre Texts (Unit Three Section 17 in the above PDF)
Levitsky & Ziblatt
Tyranny of the Minority: Why American Democracy Reached the Breaking Point Crown (2023)
Liashenko, Iryna
Wilhelm Dilthey: Understanding the Human World Philosophy and Cosmology Vol. 20 (pp. 163 - 169) (2018)
List, Christian
Free Will, Determinism, and the Possibility of Doing Otherwise Noûs Vol. 48 Iss. 1 (pp. 156 - 178) (2013)
Locke, John
An Essay Concerning Human Understanding (Reprint Edition) Penguin Classics (1998)
——
Political Essays (Reprint Edition) Cambridge University Press (1997)
——
Political Writings (UK Edition) Hackett Classics (2003)
——
Some Thoughts Concerning Education and of the Conduct of the Understanding (UK Edition) Hackett Classics (1996)
——
Two Treatises of Government (3rd Edition) Cambridge University Press (1988)
——
Vindications of the Reasonableness of Christianity (Reprint Edition) Oxford University Press (2016)
London, Jack
How I Became A Socialist White Press (2017)
Long, Roderick
Non-Aggression Principle Cato Institute (2008)

M

Machiavelli, Niccolo The Prince (Reissue Edition) Penguin Classics (2003)
Mainländer, Philipp
The Philosophy of Redemption Irukandji Media (2024)
Makkreel, Rudolf
Wilhelm Dilthey Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2020)
Marx, Karl
Capital: A Critique of Political Economy (Volume I) (Reprint Edition) Penguin Classics (1992)
——
Capital: A Critique of Political Economy (Volume II) (Reprint Edition) Penguin Classics (1993)
——
Capital: A Critique of Political Economy (Volume III) (Reissue Edition) Penguin Classics (1993)
——
Grundrisse: Foundations of the Critique of Political Economy (Reprint Edition) Penguin Classics (1993)
——
Marx: Early Political Writings (Annotated Edition) Cambridge University Press (1994)
——
Marx: Later Political Writings Cambridge University Press (1996)
Marx & Engels
The Communist Manifesto (Reprint Edition) Penguin Classics (2015)
McDermid, Douglas
Pragmatism Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
McKenna & Coates
Compatibilism Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2023)
McRobert, Jennifer
Kant on Negative Quantities, Real Opposition and Inertia Western Canadian Philosophical Association (2004)
Mele, Alfred
Free: Why Science Hasn’t Disproved Free Will (1st Edition) Oxford University Press (2014)
Menkis, Andrew
The Missing Piece in Jordan Peterson’s Christianity Modern Reformation (2022)
Metaxas, Eric
Letter to the American Church Salem Books (2022)
——
Religionless Christianity: God's Answer to Evil Regnery Faith (2024)
Merlussi, Pedro From Modal Fallacies to a New Argument for Fatalism Manuscrito Vol. 42 No. 3 (pp. 86 - 107) (2019)
Meyer, Ulrich
Fatalism as a Metaphysical Thesis Manuscrito Vol. 39 No. 4 (pp. 203 - 223) (2016)
Miles, Lucas
The Christian Left: How Liberal Thought Has Hijacked the Church Broadstreet Publishing (2021)
—— Woke Jesus: The False Messiah Destroying Christianity Humanix Books (2023)
Mill, John Stuart
On Liberty and the Subjection of Women (1st Edition) Penguin Classics (2007)
Mill & Bentham
Utilitarianism and Other Essays Penguin Classics (1987)
Miller, Alexander
An Introduction to Contemporary Metaethics Polity (2003)
Misak, Cheryl
The American Pragmatists Oxford University Press (2015)
Montaigne, Michel de
The Complete Essays (Reprint Edition) Penguin Classics (1993)
Morita, Kunihisa
A Novel Argument for Fatalism Manuscrito Vol. 46 No. 4 (2023)

N

Neely & Hall Mastering Elliott Wave: Presenting the Neely Method: The First Scientific, Objective Approach to Market Forecasting with the Elliott Wave Theory (2nd Edition) Windsor Books (1990)
Nell, Edward
Free Market Conservatism: A Critique of Theory & Practice (1st Edition) Routledge (2009)
Nietzsche, Friedrich
A Nietzsche Reader (Reprint Edition) Penguin Classics (1978)
——
Beyond Good and Evil: Prelude to a Philosophy of the Future (Reissue Edition) Penguin Classics (2003)
——
Daybreak: Thoughts on the Prejudice of Morality (2nd Edition) Cambridge University Press (1997)
——
Ecce Homo: How One Becomes What One Is (Reprint Edition) Penguin Classics (1992)
——
Human, All Too Human: A Book for Free Spirits (2nd Edition) Cambridge University Press (1997)
——
On the Genealogy of Morals (Reprint Edition) Penguin Classics (2014)
——
The Birth of Tragedy and the Case of Wagner Vintage (1997)
——
The Joyous Science (Translation Edition) Penguin Classics (2019)
——
The Portable Nietzsche (1st Edition) Penguin (1977)
——
The Will to Power Penguin Classics (2017)
——
Thus Spoke Zarathustra: A Book for Everyone and No One Penguin Classics (1961)
——
Twilight of the Idols and Anti-Christ (Reissue Edition) Penguin Classics (1990)
——
Untimely Meditations (2nd Edition) Cambridge University Press (1996)
——
Writings From the Early Notebooks (1st Edition) Cambridge University Press (2009)
——
Writings From the Late Notebooks Cambridge University Press (2009)
Nisbet, Robert
Conservatism: Dream and Reality (1st Edition) Routledge (2017)
Novak, Michael
Social Justice: Not What You Think It Is The Heritage Foundation (2009)

O

O’Connor, Michael Writing a Philosophy Essay University College Writing Centre, University of Toronto
O’Connor Timothy
How Do We Know That We Are Free? European Journal of Analytic Philosophy Vol. 15 No. 2 (pp.79 - 98) (2019)
O’Connor & Franklin
Free Will Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2022)
Osborne, Bryan
Woke Injustice: A Biblical Response to Critical Race Theory New Leaf Press (2024)

P

Pascal, Blaise Pensées (Reissue Edition) Penguin Classics (1995)
Paul, Rand
The Case Against Socialism Broadside Books (2019)
Pedersen & Altman (Editors)
Horizons of Authenticity in Phenomenology, Existentialism, and Moral Psychology: Essays in Honor of Charles Guignon Springer (2015)
Peirce, C. S.
The Essential Peirce, Volume 1: Selected Philosophical Writings (1867–1893) Indiana University Press (1992)
–— The Essential Peirce, Volume 2: Selected Philosophical Writings (1893-1913) Indiana University Press (1998)
Perrin, Andrew
Book Reading 2016 Pew Research Center (2016)
–— Slightly Fewer Americans are Reading Print Books, New Survey Finds Pew Research Center (2015)
Perrin & Faverio
Three-in-Ten Americans Now Read E-Books Pew Research Center (2022)
Perrin & Gelles-Watnick
Who Doesn’t Read Books in America? Pew Research Center (2021)
Peters, Charles
A Neoliberal’s Manifesto The Washington Monthly (1983)
Peterson, Jordan B.
12 Rules for Life: An Antidote to Chaos (1st Edition) Penguin (2019)
–— Beyond Order: 12 More Rules for Life Penguin (2021)
–— Maps of Meaning: The Architecture of Belief (1st Edition) Routledge (1999)
–—
We Who Wrestle with God: Perceptions of the Divine Portfolio (2024)
Plato
Plato: Complete Works Hackett (1997)
Portmore, Douglas W. Tips on Writing A Philosophy Paper Arizona State University (2012)
Powell & Babcock
Arguments for Liberty Cato Institute (2017)
Prechter & Frost
Elliott Wave Principle: Key to Market Behavior (12th Edition) New Classics Library (2022)

Q

R

Rassulov, Rufat Absurdism: Your Guide to Navigating Chaos That’s Philosophical (2023)
Redd Jr., John Scott
The Wholeness Imperative: How Christ Unifies our Desires, Identity and Impact in the World (Revised Edition) Christian Focus (2018)
Rettler, Bradley
Presentism, Actualism, and Fatalism Metaphysics Vol. 6 Iss. 1 (pp. 13 - 23) (2023)
Rice, Hugh
Fatalism The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2024)
Rippon, Simon
A Brief Guide to Writing the Philosophy Paper The Harvard College Writing Center (2008)
Risser, James
Hermeneutics and the Voice of the Other: Re-reading Gadamer's Philosophical Hermeneutics (1st Edition) State University of New York Press (1997)
Rivera, Omar
Guide for Writing in Philosophy Southwestern University
Robb, Caleb
A Defense of Moral Realism Student Submissions No. 461 (2022)
Roberts, Bryan W.
7 Steps to a Better Philosophy Paper London School of Economics & Political Science
Roberts-Miller, Patricia
Demagoguery and Democracy (Reprint Edition) The Experiment (2020)
Rodrigues, Luis Cordeiro
Multiculturalism Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Roelofs & Buchanan
Panpsychism, Intuitions, and the Great Chain of Being Philosophical Studies (2018)
Rosado, Caleb
The Undergirding Factor is POWER: Toward an Understanding of Prejudice and Racism Equity Literacy Institute

S

Saad, Lydia U.S. Women Have Become More Liberal; Men Mostly Stable Gallup (2024)
Saad & Jones
Democrats Lose Ground With Black and Hispanic Adults Gallup (2024)
Schafer, Stephen
The Problem of Free Will in Criminology Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology Vol. 67 No. 4 Art. 13 (pp. 481 - 485) (1977)
Schopenhauer, Arthur
Essay on the Freedom of the Will (Reprint Edition) Dover Publications (2005)
——
Manuscript Remains Vol. 1 (1804-1818) (1st Edition) Berg Publishers (1988)
——
Manuscript Remains Vol. 2 (1809-1818) (1st Edition) Berg Publishers (1988)
——
Manuscript Remains Vol. 3 (1818-1830) (1st Edition) Berg Publishers (1988)
——
Manuscript Remains Vol. 4 (1830-1852) (1st Edition) Berg Publishers (1988)
——
On the Fourfold Root of the Principle of Sufficient Reason and Other Writings (Reprint Edition) Cambridge University Press (2015)
——
On the Will in Nature Bloomsbury Academic (1992)
——
Parerga and Paralipomena: Short Philosophical Essays Cambridge University Press Vol. 1 (2016)
——
Parerga and Paralipomena: Short Philosophical Essays Cambridge University Press Vol. 2 (2017)
——
The Basis of Morality (2nd Edition) Dover Publications (2005)
——
The Two Fundamental Problems of Ethics (Reprint Edition) Cambridge University Press (2014)
——
The World as Will and Representation (Illustrated Edition) Cambridge University Press Vol. 1 (2014)
——
The World as Will and Representation Cambridge University Press Vol. 2 (2020)
Schmidt, Lawrence
Understanding Hermeneutics (1st Edition) Routledge (2006)
Scruton, Roger A Political Philosophy: Arguments For Conservatism (New Edition) Continuum (2007)
—— Conservatism: An Invitation to the Great Tradition All Points Books (2018)
——
How To Be A Conservative (Reprint Edition) Bloomsbury Continuum (2015)
——
Kant: A Very Introduction (Revised Edition) Oxford University Press (2001)
——
Modern Philosophy: An Introduction and Survey (Reprint Edition) Penguin Books (1996)
——
On Human Nature (1st Edition) Princeton University Press (2017)
——
Sexual Desire: A Moral Philosophy Of The Erotic (1st Edition) Free Press (1986)
——
Spinoza: A Very Short Introduction Oxford University Press (2002)
——
The Meaning of Conservatism (3rd Edition) St. Augustine's Press (2014)
Seager, William
Panpsychism University of Toronto at Scarborough
Seager et al.
Panpsychism Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2022)
Seneca the Younger
Anger, Mercy, Revenge University of Chicago Press (2010)
——
Hardship and Happiness University of Chicago Press (2014)
——
Letters on Ethics University of Chicago Press (2017)
——
Natural Questions University of Chicago Press (2010)
——
On Benefits University of Chicago Press (2010)
——
The Complete Tragedies Vol. 1 University of Chicago Press (2017)
——
The Complete Tragedies Vol. 2 University of Chicago Press (2017)
Shapiro, Ben
Brainwashed: How Universities Indoctrinate America's Youth Thomas Nelson (2010)
——
The Right Side of History: How Reason and Moral Purpose Made the West Great (Reprint Edition) Broadside Books (2020)
Silver, Mitchell
Our Morality: A Defense of Moral Objectivism in Philosophy Now Iss. 83 (2011)
Singer, Peter
Famine, Affluence, and Morality Philosophy and Public Affairs Vol. 1 No. 3 (pp. 229 - 243) (1972)
Skach, C. L.
How to Be a Citizen: Learning to Be Civil Without the State Basic Books (2024)
Skrbina, David
Panpsychism Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
Smith, Adam
The Theory of Moral Sentiments (Anniversary Edition) Penguin Classics (2010)
—— The Wealth of Nations: Books I - III (1st Edition) Penguin Classics (1982)
—— The Wealth of Nations: Books IV - V (4th Edition) Penguin Classics (2000)
Sommers, Taylor
Experimental Philosophy and Free Will Philosophy Compass Vol. 5 No. 2 (pp. 199 - 212) (2010)
Spinoza, Baruch
Spinoza: Complete Works (1st Edition) Hackett (2002)
Stackpole, Thomas
What Is Web3? Harvard Business Review (2022)
Stanley, Jason
Erasing History: How Fascists Rewrite the Past to Control the Future Atria/One Signal Publishers (2024)
——
How Fascism Works: The Politics of Us and Them (Illustrated Edition) Random House (2018)
Stevens, Robert
What Is Web3? Understanding What Web3 Is... and Isn't CoinDesk (2023)
Stuckey, Allie Beth
Toxic Empathy: How Progressives Exploit Christian Compassion Sentinel (2024)
Sunkara, Bhaskar
The Socialist Manifesto: The Case for Radical Politics in an Era of Extreme Inequality (Reprint Edition) Basic Books (2020)
Swartz, Norman
Foreknowledge and Free Will Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy

T

Teo, Thomas Wilhelm Dilthey (1833-1911) and Eduard Spranger (1882-1963) on the Developing Person The Humanistic Psychologist Vol. 31 (pp. 74 - 94) (2003)
Theodore, George Hermeneutics The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2021)
Thier, Hadas A People's Guide to Capitalism: An Introduction to Marxist Economics (Illustrated) Haymarket Books (2020)
Throop, C. J. Experience, Coherence, and Culture: The Significance of Dilthey's 'Descriptive Psychology' for the Anthropology of Consciousness Anthropology of Consciousness Vol. 13 No. 1 (pp. 2 - 26) (2002)
Timmer, Will
Essay on Free Will and Determinism Medium (2019)

U

V

van Inwagen, Peter Some Thoughts on “An Essay on Free Will” The Harvard Review of Philosophy Vol. 22 (pp. 16 - 30) (2015)
van Roojen, Mark
Metaethics: A Contemporary Introduction Routledge (2015)
Vaughn, Lewis
Bioethics: Principles, Issues, and Cases (5th Edition) Oxford University Press (2022)
—— Concise Guide to Critical Thinking (2nd Edition) Oxford University Press (2020)
—— Doing Ethics: Moral Reasoning and Contemporary Issues (4th Edition) W. W. Norton & Company (2016)
Vihvelin, Kadri
Arguments for Incompatibilism Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (2022)
Villahermosa, Ruben
The Wyckoff Methodology in Depth (2nd Edition) Independently Published (2019)
——
Wyckoff 2.0: Structures, Volume Profile and Order Flow Independently Published (2021)
Vohs & Schooler
The Value of Believing in Free Will: Encouraging a Belief in Determinism Increases Cheating Psychological Science Vol. 19 No. 1 (pp. 49 - 54) (2008)
Voltaire
Treatise on Toleration (Translation Edition) Penguin Classics (2017)

W

Wager, Khai Panpsychism and Cosmopsychism University of Birmingham (2020)
Wallis, Glenn
An Anarchist’s Manifesto Warbler Press (2020)
Walsh, Matt
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